Illustration of blackjack cards and casino chips on a gaming table

Blackjack is a casino game where strategy plays a crucial role. If you’re tired of winging it at the table and walking away empty-handed, then you should read our guide to this classic card game designed specifically for the casual player.

Key Beats

  • We walk you through the basics of when to split, double down, hit, or stay, as well as the differences between single- and multi-deck play, along with advanced tips guaranteed to help you ace it at the blackjack table.
  • We break down single-deck and multi-deck blackjack strategies into easy-to-follow sections for hard hands, soft hands, and pairs.
  • You will find real-world scenarios, pro tips, and strategy FAQs. Gain the confidence to play smarter and get the optimal house edge, whether you’re online or at the casino.

Basic Blackjack Strategy Charts 

You wouldn’t bring a knife to a gun fight. If you’re playing blackjack, give yourself the best possible chance of success by playing the perfect game. 

To make the most of the chart below, you’ll need to know what each move actually means. Here’s a quick refresher on these blackjack actions:

  • Hit – Take another card.
  • Stand – Keep your total, no more cards.
  • Double – Double your bet and take one more card.
  • Split – Divide your pair into two hands, with a new bet.

Not sure what to do when the dealer is showing a 6, and you’ve got soft 17? No problem,  this blackjack strategy chart has the answer. 

Hard Hands (No Ace or Ace counts as 1)

Your HandDealer’s UpcardAction
8 or lessAnyHit
93–6Double (Hit if not allowed)
102–9Double
112–10Double
122–3Hit
124–6Stand
13–162–6Stand
13–167–AHit
17+AnyStand

Soft Hands (Contains an Ace counted as 11)

Your HandDealer’s UpcardAction
A-2 or A-35–6Double (Hit otherwise)
A-4 or A-54–6Double (Hit otherwise)
A-63–6Double (Hit otherwise)
A-73–6Double / Stand
A-8 or A, -9AnyStand

Pairs (When You’re Dealt Two of the Same Card)

Your HandDealer’s UpcardAction
2-2 or 3-32–7Split
4-45–6Split
5-5Never SplitTreat as 10 (Double)
6-62–6Split
7-72–7Split
8-8Always SplitSplit
9-92–6, 8–9Split
10-10Never SplitStand
A-AAlways SplitSplit

Single Deck Blackjack Strategy Chart

If you are lucky enough to find a casino willing to offer players single-deck blackjack, you are already on to a winner.

Single-deck blackjack offers the best possible player odds. However, the game comes with some strategic shifts. Specific plays, like doubling down on lower totals, or taking insurance become more favourable.

Here’s a single-deck blackjack strategy chart, broken down by hard hands, soft hands, and pairs, with a couple of key differences from multi-deck play.

Hard Hands (Single Deck)

Your HandDealer’s UpcardAction
8 or lessAnyHit
93–6Double (Hit otherwise)
102–9Double
112–10Double
124–6Stand
122–3 / 7–AHit
13–162–6Stand
13–167–AHit
17+AnyStand

Soft Hands (Single Deck)

Your HandDealer’s UpcardAction
A-2 or A-35–6Double (Hit otherwise)
A-4 or A-54–6Double (Hit otherwise)
A-63–6Double (Hit otherwise)
A-73–6Double / Stand
A-8 or A-9AnyStand

Pairs (Single Deck)

Your HandDealer’s UpcardAction
2-2 or 3-34–7Split
4-45–6Split
5-5Never SplitDouble (Treat as 10)
6-62–6Split
7-72–7Split
8-8Always SplitSplit
9-92–6, 8–9Split
10-10Never SplitStand
A-AAlways SplitSplit

5 Expert Tips for Playing Online Blackjack 

Don’t forget these basic tips, as you are busy mastering blackjack strategy. Thoughtful money and mood management are both essential ingredients if you want to play like a pro at online blackjack casinos.

Start with the Basic Strategy Chart

Obvious, maybe – but essential: If you want to learn strategy, you’ll need to begin with a basic blackjack strategy chart for multi-deck games. This should cover most online blackjack tables and most scenarios, helping you make statistically sound decisions for every hand.

Keep it printed or open in another tab while you play.

Focus on the Most Common Hands First

Don’t overwhelm yourself trying to learn everything at once. Instead, focus on these high-frequency situations:

  • What to do with a hard 16 vs dealer 10 (spoiler: hit)
  • When to double down with 10 or 11
  • Always split 8s and Aces
  • Never split 10s

Getting these right already puts you ahead of most average players.

Use Blackjack Trainer Apps

There are plenty of free apps and websites where you can practice blackjack strategy in a no-pressure setting. These tools often correct your mistakes in real time. You learn on the fly – a great way to remember your decisions.

Read a Blackjack Book (When You’re Ready)

Once you’re confident with basic strategy, you might want to level up. Books like Beat the Dealer by Edward O. Thorp or Blackjack Blueprint by Rick Blaine explore advanced tactics like card counting, betting patterns, and how blackjack rules affect house edge.

Practice – But Don’t Rush It

Like anything skill-based, strategy takes repetition. Play slowly at first, check your decisions, and review your hands afterward. If you’re playing online, take advantage of practice or demo modes before parting with real money.

That said, if you’re just playing for entertainment, it’s okay to go with the flow. Just know your odds are better when you stick to a strategy and play responsibly

FAQs

How to learn blackjack basic strategy?

Start with a basic strategy chart and practice regularly. Use blackjack trainer apps or play free online games to build muscle memory.

What’s the best blackjack strategy?

The best strategy is basic blackjack strategy: a mathematically proven system that tells you the best move based on your hand and the dealer’s card.

What is the 1 3 2 6 strategy in blackjack?

It’s a betting system where you increase your bets in a 1-3-2-6 unit pattern after each win. It’s a way to manage streaks, not a guaranteed win method.

What is the 13 rule in blackjack?

The ’13 rule’ isn’t an official term, but some use it to refer to always hitting on 13 against a dealer 7 or higher – based on basic strategy.

Paul Cullen
Paul Cullen

Paul started his career in newspaper journalism before exploring the emerging world of online gaming in 1998, joining Intertops in Antigua - the pioneering force behind the first online sportsbook. Since then,...